{"id":596,"date":"2026-02-28T08:52:35","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T00:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wo.city\/?p=596"},"modified":"2026-02-28T08:52:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T00:52:35","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e7%8c%9b%e7%8a%b8%e8%b1%a1%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e9%87%8c%e6%8c%96%e6%8a%97%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wo.city\/?p=596","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u731b\u72b8\u8c61\u57fa\u56e0\u91cc\u6316\u6297\u751f\u7d20"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6bcf\u5e74\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6<\/h2>\n

C\u00e9sar de la Fuente \u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5217\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u6e05\u5355\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6309\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u5165\u7ecf\u8d39\u4ece\u5c11\u5230\u591a\u5012\u7740\u6392\u3002\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8010\u836f\u6027\uff08antimicrobial resistance\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 AMR\uff09\u6392\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u94b1\u6700\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u573a\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u8003\u53e4<\/h2>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u53d1\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cde la Fuente \u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u6982\u62ec\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6316\u571f\u3001\u6316\u6c34\uff0c\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u91cc\u8bd5\u7740\u63d0\u53d6\u6297\u83cc\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u86ee\u529b\u7b5b\u9009\u6cd5\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5408\u6210\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u5408\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u7ea6\u662f 10 \u7684 60 \u6b21\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u6c99\u7c92\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u624d 10 \u7684 18 \u6b21\u65b9\u3002\u7528\u52a0\u62ff\u5927 McMaster \u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6 Jonathan Stokes \u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a”\u836f\u7269\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7edf\u8ba1\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u5c04\u95e8\u673a\u4f1a\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u3002”<\/p>\n

de la Fuente \u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u5c04\u95e8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u89c6\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u6e90\uff1aDNA \u7684\u7f16\u7801\u7528\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548c\u80bd\u7528\u4e8c\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u79cd\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Machine Biology Group\uff0816 \u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09\u8bad\u7ec3 AI \u6a21\u578b\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bcd\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u80bd\uff08antimicrobial peptides\uff0cAMPs\uff09\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u7531\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 50 \u4e2a\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u94fe\u63a5\u800c\u6210\u7684\u77ed\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u80bd\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5728\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0a\u6709\u5929\u7136\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u5019\u9009\u5206\u5b50\u5230\u53ef\u7528\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5242\u91cf\u3001\u9012\u9001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u9776\u5411\u6027\u7b49\u7ec6\u8282\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\u3002de la Fuente \u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u4e0d\u56de\u907f\uff1a”\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u5230\u90a3\u4e00\u6b65\u3002”<\/p>\n

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\u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u751f\u6210\uff1aAI \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4ee3\u9645\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/h2>\n

\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 James Zou \u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4ece\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5019\u9009\u5206\u5b50\u5e93\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\uff1b\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u5219\u66f4\u6fc0\u8fdb\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4ece\u672a\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

de la Fuente \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u53bb\u5e74\u5c31\u505a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u80bd\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u968f\u540e\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u8010\u836f\u9c8d\u66fc\u4e0d\u52a8\u6746\u83cc\uff08Acinetobacter baumannii\uff0c\u88ab\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5217\u4e3a\u6297\u83cc\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684”\u5173\u952e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7”\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6cbb\u7597\u4e86\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ece\u5c0f\u9f20\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u505a\u8fc7\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53eb ApexOracle\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3001\u5b9a\ufffd\ufffd\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u5f31\u70b9\u3001\u5339\u914d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u80bd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9884\u6d4b\u7531\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80bd\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002de la Fuente \u8bf4\u5b83”\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7406\u89e3”\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u8fd8\u662f\u521d\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3 AI \u6a21\u578b\u6307\u660e\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd”\u5373\u4f7f\u5931\u8d25\u4e5f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c”\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6697\u5408\u4e86 AI \u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002AI \u4e0d\u5fc5\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u5c0f\u641c\u7d22\u7a7a\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u628a 10 \u7684 60 \u6b21\u65b9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u4e00\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u53c9\u8f66\u4e5f\u6709\u8d85\u80fd\u529b\u300b<\/a>\u4e2d Hannah Fry \u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0cAI \u64c5\u957f\u5728\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u5145\u5f53\u4fa6\u5bdf\u5175\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u672a\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002de la Fuente \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fa6\u5bdf\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6848\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u6a2a\u8de8\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u5e74\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a”\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd”\u95ee\u9898\u91cc\u7684”\u51e0\u4e4e”<\/h2>\n

de la Fuente \u628a\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8010\u836f\u6027\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a”\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd”\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u662f”\u51e0\u4e4e”\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u91cc\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u540c\u65f6\u64ac\u5f00\u3002Collins \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5728 2020 \u5e74\u7528 AI \u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u751f\u7d20 halicin\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5904\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u524d\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u3002Stokes \u5728 McMaster \u5927\u5b66\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u5408\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u5206\u5b50\u3002de la Fuente \u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u80bd\u3002\u4e09\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u5404\u6709\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e95\u5c42\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u592a\u6162\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7b49\u4eba\u7c7b\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51b7\u9759\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ddd\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u6297\u83cc\u80bd\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4f53\u5185\u4ee3\u8c22\u901f\u5ea6\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u89e3\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u96be\u9898\u3002AI \u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8df3\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ece\u5019\u9009\u5206\u5b50\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u4ee5\u5e74\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8ba1\u91cf\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\uff1a\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u626b\u63cf\u731b\u72b8\u8c61\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u3001\u53e4\u83cc\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u706d\u7edd\u6d77\u725b\u7684 DNA \u5e8f\u5217\uff0c”\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\u627e\u65b0\u6297\u751f\u7d20”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e0d\u518d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u76bf\u548c\u811a\u4e0b\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u88ab\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

de la Fuente \u8bf4\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u662f”\u7ec8\u6781\u6311\u6218”\u3002\u8fd9\u8bdd\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8c6a\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bcf\u5e74\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u4e14\u6570\u5b57\u8fd8\u5728\u6500\u5347\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u8d4c\u2014\u2014\u8d4c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u80fd\u8dd1\u8d62\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8d4c\u5c40\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\uff0c\u7b79\u7801\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6bcf\u5e74\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6 C\u00e9sar de la Fuente \u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5217\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u6e05\u5355\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6309\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u5165\u7ecf\u8d39\u4ece\u5c11\u5230\u591a\u5012\u7740\u6392\u3002\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8010\u836f\u6027\uff08antimicrobial resistance\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 AMR\uff09\u6392\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u94b1\u6700\u5c11\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f20\u6e05\u5355\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u5584\u3002\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u7ed5\u8fc7\u836f\u7269\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e0e\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8fd1\u671f\u5206\u6790\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u516b\u767e\u4e07\u3002de la Fuente \u548c MIT \u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6 James Collins \u5728 2025 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u7684 Physical Review Letters \u4e0a\u5199\u4e0b\u4e00\u53e5\u51b7\u5cfb\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u53d1\u73b0\u7ba1\u7ebf”\u5371\u9669\u5730\u7a00\u8584”\uff0c\u88ab\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\u6602\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u548c\u4f4e\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u4e09\u91cd\u627c\u4f4f\u3002 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